 Wysłany: Śro 21:31, 09 Mar 2011 Temat postu: Aristotleholdsthatwebecomejust |
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| exercisinghisintellectualskills.Furthermorewhenhehasdecidedwhattodohedoesnot
havetocontendwithinternalpressurestoactotherwise.Hedoesnotlongtodosomething thatheregardsasshameful;andheisnotgreatlydistressedathavingtogiveupapleasurethat herealizesheshouldforego. ‘Tokeepsuchdestructiveinnerforces[orpressures]atbay’notesKraut‘weneed todeveloptheproperhabitsandemotionalresponseswhenwearechildrenandto re?ectintelligentlyonouraimswhenweareadults.’ This‘processoftraining’throughwhichavirtuousagentisproducedisnotas JohnCooperemphasizes‘purelymechanical’: Aristotleholdsthatwebecomejust(etc.)bybeingrepeatedlymadetoactjustly(etc.).[S]ince heemphasizesthattheoutcomeofthetrainingisthedispositiontoactincertainwaysknowing whatoneisdoingandchoosingtoactthatwaythehabituationmustinvolvealso .the trainingofthemind.Asthetraineebecomesgraduallyusedtoactingincertainwayshecomes graduallytounderstandwhatheisdoingandwhyheisdoingit:hecomestoputitvaguelyto seethepointofthemoralpolicieswhichheisbeingtrainedtofollowanddoesnotjustfollow themblindly.(Cooper1975:8;citationsomitted) OfparticularimportanceforourpurposesaretwofeaturesofAristotle’smoral psychologyofthevirtuousagent:?rstthemorallygoodagentproperlyraisedmust have‘a?rman buy nike high heelsyilai: nike high heels nike heels for women louis vuitton outlet http://www.pokemont.fora.pl/arena-elektrycznosci,9/the-second-of-these-suggestions-w,20817.html#22669 |
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