 Wysłany: Pon 13:53, 23 Maj 2011 Temat postu: Discount Oakley Sunglasses Congo Conflict Minerals |
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| Congo's Conflict Minerals are Today's Blood Diamonds
tin is used for tin cans and solder on the circuit boards of electronicstungsten is used in a variety of electronics, including the vibration function in cell phonestantalum is used to store electricity in capacitors in GPS systems,Coach Sunglasses Outlet Support the Monks' Protest in Burma, laptops, cell phones etc.The Enough Project Started an Awareness Campaign John Prendergast, co-founder of the Enough Project, in an op-ed piece for the Boston Globe (8/1/09) Read on "Come Clean 4 Congo" YouTube Contest Winner Doctors Without Borders Aids Women in the Congo Help for Congo Women, Support for Sexual Violence Survivors Many mines in the DRC are located in remote, inaccessible areas and controlled by rebel groups. They are plundering the minerals,Coach Sunglasses Outlet More Holiday Crafts,Discount Oakley Sunglasses, selling them illegally and force civilians,Police Sunglasses Outlet Online, including children, to work for them. Enough, the anti-genocide project at the Center for American Progress, has partnered with Raise Hope for Congo to increase news coverage of the crisis in Congo, especially the widespread sexual violence against women and girls. Soldiers use rape a s a weapon of war. The Enough Project created a conflict minerals pledge that commits electronics companies to ensure their products are conflict-free. Doctors Without Borders Aids Women in the Congo Earlier this year US Senators Sam Brownback, Dick Durbin and Russ Feingold introduced the Congo Conflict Minerals Act of 2009 in the United States Senate. The bill would map rebel-controlled mines and require companies who use minerals from Congo to report the mines of origin to the U.S. Securities and Exchange commission. Global Witness, an international NGO that works to break the links between natural resource exploitation and human rights abuses, supports the bill as an important step towards greater transparency. In the longer term Congo and its neighbors must implement a framework to prevent the illicit trade of minerals. BNC101 Congo Conflict Minerals Act of 2009 "Come Clean 4 Congo" YouTube Contest Winner "Only when it becomes more profitable to exploit the minerals legally will there be sufficient incentive for peace in Congo." Congo's natural resources have also become a curse. News articles compare "conflict minerals" to blood diamonds, referring to diamonds that were at the heart of civil wars in Sierra Leone and Angola in the 1990's. The minerals are mined in a war zone and sold to finance more fighting. The ores that produce the minerals are cassiterite (source of tin ore), wolframite (source of the element tungsten) and coltan (source of tantalum). The war in eastern Congo is one of the deadliest in the world since World War II. Over five million people have died in this conflict that has lasted for decades. According to UN figures at least 250,000 people in the provinces of North and South Kivu have been displaced this year alone. Rebel groups are fighting over control of Congo's mining areas. Illegal trade in minerals is financing the violence. |
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