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asbryobvrz · Wysłany: Pon 14:32, 07 Mar 2011

Hemodialysis patients and nursing Social Psychological Analysis

The patients showed impatience. Table 1. Table I42 cases of various types of psychological state MHD number of cases were three factors that affect the MHD patients with long-term dialysis patients need dialysis every 2 to 3 times higher medical costs, a heavier burden on families and, therefore,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], have led to family conflicts. Affect the long-term dialysis patients is the main factor of high medical expenses and poor economic conditions. Discussion on 42 cases of Investigation of MHD patients, suggesting that our treatment of MHD patients and quality of life there are significant social and psychological factors, these factors can lead to decreased physical function, morbidity, recurrence rate increased, leading to death rate. Caused by MHD patients with psychological factors: ① MHD patients mental state and the permeability of the unit: 271600 Feicheng, Shandong Province, fat city People's Hospital Hemodialysis Center of Blood Purification March 2003 Volume 2, No. 3 ChineseJournalofBloodPurification, March19, 2003, Vo1 .2, No. 3 Analysis on the length of time. MHD patients with early, anxious about the future, easy to tension, fear, may be a potential risk of the treatment and prognosis for the pessimistic estimate; ② factors in patients with psychological changes related to their psychological characteristics of personality; ③ and biological factors before dialysis,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], environmental factors and self-education; ④ and stress. MHD patients with dialysis treatment in imbalances in the reaction of puncture pain, physical activity is limited and so easy to cause adverse psychological reactions; ⑤ related to social support, particularly with family support; ⑥ and economic factors. Funds, the burden of heavier, high incidence of psychological disorder. A nursing, treatment and care in the MHD patients, not only to understand the existing mental health problems, but also on the potential impact and to predict possible changes,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], for different patients, the overall nursing care by providing appropriate for each MHD patients with individualized care. Second, the early health education is particularly important for patients to be appropriate to teach some medical knowledge,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], so that patients can reduce the psychological burden caused by dialysis. Third, the support of social factors conducive to the mental health of patients with MHD, so we actively seek with the families, told their families, their words and actions and emotions will directly affect the psychological and treatment of patients, advise family members not only to maintain the patient before good mood,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], they often have to comfort and encourage patients to reduce the psychological burden and improve the quality of life and prolong life.