Comfort care of patients in outpatient infusion of

ncycgdxhl · Wysłany: Czw 0:06, 10 Mar 2011

Comfort care of patients in outpatient infusion Effect of

21 patients, 9 females,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], aged from 12 to 63 years, mean 35 years. Control group of 30 patients,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], 23 males and 7 females, aged 13 to 63 years, mean 34 years old. Back of the hand veins are superficial vein puncture site observation group practice of comfort care, regular care group practice. 1.2 Methods 1.2.1 intravenous infusion before the operation by the charge nurse responsible for the care and comfort,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], before infusion initiative in communication with patients, listen to their feelings and recommendations, patient and carefully explain to patients and disease-related knowledge, the purpose of infusion, medication precautions and possible side effects. For example: 654-2 infusion, the patient may experience dry mouth and other symptoms. Use of cephalosporins may be nausea, stomach discomfort. The patient on an understanding of these common side effects, and not feel nervous when the onset of symptoms and psychological discomfort, to meet the requirements of the patient's comfort, to lift the tension, to encourage the confidence to overcome the disease, the patients maintain a good mood, positive happy cooperate with treatment. 1.2.2 Select and venipuncture comfortable position to help patients get the care the natural supine or sitting position to meet the requirements of the patient's comfort, so caring, comforting encouragement, to eliminate the adverse psychological factors, and the noble medical ethics, elegant appearance, polite, exquisite technique, strength and confidence to patients. Strive in venipuncture pain or to reduce pain, to strive for the success of a needle puncture technique. 1.2.3 In the infusion process to meet the patient's physiological and psychological needs of the patient prior to intravenous infusion emptying urine, a small amount of food, to avoid treatment in the operation of the tension caused by discomfort. Help patients get comfortable position, to open the player, so that patients listen to soothing soft music, in the infusion process, can also play the knowledge and dissemination of health education health education books, courteous nurses to explain the knowledge about the disease, transfusion therapy pleasant environments, patients have learned in the treatment of health care knowledge, to prevent disease, promote health, and promote the role of nurse-patient relationship 1.2.4 create a comfortable environment for comfortable observation room care and outpatient infusion, for patients to that both the treatment, and is the resting place, the patient's psychological environment has a direct impact, quiet,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], elegant, comfortable environment, make the patient feel comfortable. Therefore, the outpatient infusion room must be kept clean, tidy, air circulation, can be placed around some of the flowers and beautify the environment for the patient to create a comfortable and elegant environment conducive to rehabilitation of the disease. Li Zhi February 2005 Volume 4 1 2 by self-survey results,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], the patient conscious and comfortable, pleasant treatment, master degree of awareness of health education: To observe the group of 27 patients achieved 90. 20 patients in control group only reached 66.79 / 5, the difference P <O. 05 was statistically significant, indicating that the role of comfort care outstanding. 3 Discussion 3.1 The basic requirements for human comfort, comfort care is the overall performance of individual nursing care is an effective nursing model cited. Patients in outpatient infusion, we consider the impact of psychological factors and disease, the use of the concept of a new medical model, the application of comfort care model, outpatient infusion to improve the patient's routine care, to give comfort care intervention. 3.2 before treatment by intravenous infusion to enhance patient communication and health education, to adjust the patient's physical, mental state, so that patients have a good attitude with the treatment, to achieve the purpose of comfort care. 3.3 venipuncture with superb technical operations, to proud to pain or to reduce pain, so a needle successful completion of the intravenous infusion needle injection, the use of slow needle injection (1 ~ 2s) to reduce the needle and the blood vessels and skin friction to pain or to reduce pain [3]. 3.4 during infusion of comfort care, joined the music therapy, playing health education and dissemination of knowledge of health education card, the infusion treatment, the patient listen to gentle soothing light music, to ease the sympathetic nervous, reducing stress reaction, to give vent to their feelings and relaxing effect [4]. Through questionnaires, the comfort care of patients satisfaction with the quality of care increased significantly, indicating that comfort care model to achieve better results.