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Dołączył: 21 Lut 2011
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PostWysłany: Sob 20:14, 19 Mar 2011  

Nurses play a diabetes health education responsibilities Problems and Prospects


Way our department launched a diabetes health club, a monthly lectures by a physician, diabetes knowledge to impart. Responsibilities of nurses in large lecture per week, in the form of small talk, and the payment of brochures, books, plays audio and video data, place the specialist Diseases ward, ward panels and other forms placed on the implementation of patient education. This kind of health care in our department as the center,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], based on Now ... the incidence of diabetes in patients with type 2 diabetes accounting for 90% of the total, most of the patients were adults,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], with an independent personality and characteristics of living level, the method, quality and on diabetes treatment goals are different. To assume responsibility for nursing education in this Nurses assume responsibility for education, focusing on disease knowledge intensive indoctrination, there is no specific way of life of the supervisors on the behavior of patients, interactive and promotion,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], to theoretical education, few specific interventions is not conducive to the patient to change unhealthy lifestyle is not conducive to patient the formation and establishment of health behavior. Third, the educational content As living standards improve, the incidence of diabetes progressively younger crowd, the people need urgent food nutrition and health knowledge. But responsibility is not a full-time nurses, dietitians, education appeared to be inadequate in the diet, not the specific characteristics of patients based on education. Responsibility in the education of nurses to obtain the patient's attention and cooperation, often too much emphasis on the risk of complications and hazards, ignoring the patient's psychological factors. The research reported in China J, diabetes prevalence rate of depression in patients up to 30% ~ 46.5%. Inappropriate education, increase the psychological burden of patients, is not conducive to treatment and patient self-management. Fourth, Looking In summary, we have seen a significant responsibility for the overall nursing care model to play the issue of health education of patients; the responsibility of nurses working part-time education can not meet the health needs of the majority of patients. Endocrine Section of the many hospitals staff full-time health education to meet patient needs, but only in endocrine and endocrine out-patient ward,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], a complication of diabetes patients are usually scattered in various wards. Run Run Shaw Hospital in Hangzhou care model drawing the United States J, combined with China's national conditions, reference APN (Senior Clinical Nurse Specialist) work requirements, first established in 2000, senior clinical specialist diabetes nurse role, after 3 years of development, diabetes education in the hospital and blood glucose management in patients played an active role. Follow-up article on the education of patients, outpatient follow-up of education are discussed. The management of patients with non-endocrine, in the Full-time health education staff ready to come. Emphasis on tertiary prevention of diabetes education and comprehensive prevention and treatment. Use of limited human, financial, power, education and prevention to maximize the good work, have diabetes, family history of hypertension, obesity, diabetes and other pre-screening high-risk groups may get better results. The development of advanced clinical nurse specialist diabetes training, clinical nutritionists, exercise therapists, psychological therapists and other specialists to better serve patients more professional, social groups to meet the growing knowledge of the urgent health care needs,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], and developed in order to gradually reduce the the gap between the national counterparts, and gradually establish suitable for China's Diabetes Center, has continued to do well ordered quality diabetes education and management, promoting national health.


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