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Important subject - landscape architecture _1635 
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Dołączył: 17 Gru 2010
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PostWysłany: Nie 9:54, 03 Kwi 2011  

Important subject - landscape architecture


National Landscape Architecture community should attach importance to engineering education and professional practice. Just stay in the Chinese classical gardens artificial poetic and cultural skills are far from the way the park can not meet the development needs of contemporary Chinese architecture. For example, from the American Society of Landscape Architects Registration Examination questions can be found in its lack of content. The United States this examination twice a year and three days of each test, the test content is divided into four parts, namely, the concept of landscape garden design (evaluation of a number of programs); landscape garden planning, including site planning, planting design, tourism areas and Landscape layout of facilities; Landscape detailed design; landscape and garden projects, including site preparation and drainage design, visual landscape analysis, irrigation system design, barrier-free design (3) countries in the world, the economic landscape has not only raise the level of business after luxury and consumer of gossip -12-- 'laid off, people began to realize the industrial civilization of today, the cause of landscape architecture, directly and indirectly related to a country, region, urban, residential area of ​​the social, economic, environmental comprehensive development. This is the landscape architecture industry in the United States, development is so fast in recent years, the driving force. The past 5 years alone more than 1,000 people annually in the U.S. eligible to be registered landscape architect to engage in this industry compared to the Chinese people in recent years, together with the vigorous development environment, and landscape architects for the registration requirements of the urgency can be conceivable the. (4) Historically, urban and rural environment at the international planning and design fields. Since 100 years ago, the landscape architecture with the architecture, urban planning were three pillars of power, complementary, has been unable to replace each other. For example. Internationally there is the International Institute of Architects and the International Union of Architects landscape parallel to a meeting every 3 years. In the United States. Same level of landscape architecture and architecture, is a discipline, a registered landscape architect, registered architect system and the system are equally important. Landscape history of our country's achievements in building. Recognized by the world. As society into the industrial civilization from the farming civilization, the traditional literary style of gardening ideas and techniques have been difficult to adapt to a large population, large-scale environment of the times, society needs a new type of Landscape Architecture - Landscape Architecture. Increasing need for urban and rural development to improve people's living environment (clean air, water, green, outdoor venue at least), while both history and culture, literature and art venues rich spiritual environment. Towards sustainable development in the 21st century. Environment in the construction of human settlements, while from a technical (resource development,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], environmental protection, pollution control, etc.) and art (aesthetic, spiritual, environmental image, etc.) both for environmental protection, development and improvement, it is also landscape designers (landscape architect), the work of the target. (5) Landscape Architect (landscape architect) work is characterized by the integrated use of human sociology, environmental science, urban planning, architecture, art, psychology, geography, forestry and other knowledge, planning for various types of environmental space design. This is neither a professional architecture, urban planning can be replaced, nor can environmental science and other disciplines taking. Forestry and Horticulture, nor can replacement. (Landscape Architecture) as an independent professional in 1901, founded by Harvard up, and grow year after year, have developed rapidly in the 80's. Similar to the registered architect. Europe, United States, Canada, Japan and other countries of the landscape architect registration system has been implemented for many years. (6), landscaping, city parks, scenic areas of modern landscape architecture is only a part, but not all. The core is still the professional planning and design, but the materials used, consideration is different from the architecture, but also from urban planning. The concern is building, both inside and outside the city Thus, the structure of their professional knowledge, professional courses, main courses and in architecture, urban planning are very different. The professional and more non-agricultural, forestry can replace discipline. Admittedly, reforestation, urban greening is an important task for the profession, but the construction of modern China's social development needs of the professional practical point of view, from the practice of foreign countries have. The profession has been much more than a According to China's current professional directory. In addition to 1994 to cancel the construction disciplines in the undergraduate landscape architecture, but has been unable to find any similar or can be covered with it professional. In short, this line of successful completion of the China Park Association, an important mission assigned to understand the international landscape architecture professional registration of the latest developments; briefed the meeting on the situation of China's business landscape architecture; understanding of landscape architecture related the knowledge necessary for professional education curriculum and the corresponding case.


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